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Depression, Self Care Compliance and Physiological Indices of Hemodialysis Patients

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KMID : 0948220110150010115
Á¶¿µÁ¦ ( Jo Young-Je ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ µ¿»êº´¿ø

½Å¿µÈñ ( Shin Yeong-Hee ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation among depression, self care compliance and physiological index of hemodialysis patients.

Methods: Two hundreds and six hemodialysis patients at a university hospital located in D metropolitan city were investigated. Zung¡¯s(l965) self-rating depression scale which Shin(1977) adapted, Song¡¯s (1999) self care compliance scale which Cho(200S) modified, and the physiological indeces including serum potassium, phosphorus, and the interdialytic weight gain were employed.

Results: The mean score of the depression scale was 45.13/80. Patients with mild or moderate depression was 32.5%. Patients with low level income had higher depression scores(F£½4.762, p£½0.010). Self care compliance was negatively correlated with depression(r£½-0.461, p£½0.000) as well as serum phosphorus (r£½-0.287, p£½0.000) and interdialytic weight gain (r£½-0.387, p£½0.000). According to the Stepwise multiple regression analysis, self care compliance was accounted for 37.4% of underlying predictors such as depression, causative disease, spouse, and job.
Conclusion: Depression and the self care compliance of the emodialysis patients were negatively correlated.
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